Jodhpur, the second-largest city in Rajasthan, India, is a popular tourist destination renowned for its striking architecture and lively atmosphere. Known as the Blue City, it features a distinctive palette of blue-painted buildings that contribute to its unique character.
Mehrangarh Fort is the crown jewel of the city. Perched atop a hill, the fort exerts a dramatic and imposing presence over Jodhpur. Covering 1,200 acres and rising approximately 122 meters above the surrounding plains, this grand fortress was originally constructed around 1459 by Rao Jodha of the Rathore clan.
Most of the current structure, however, dates from the 17th century, having been expanded by subsequent rulers. The fort comprises seven gates, including the main entrance Jai Pol, or ‘Victory Gate,’ constructed by Maharaja Man Singh in 1806 to honor his victories over the Jaipur and Bikaner forces. Another prominent gate, Fatteh Pol, marks Maharaja Ajit Singh’s success against the Mughals.
Beyond the fort, Jodhpur offers a wealth of attractions that complement its storied past. Highlights include Umaid Bhawan Palace, Jaswant Thada, and the Ghanta Ghar (Clock Tower). Nearby, Mandore Garden, Kaylana Lake, and Machia Biological Park provide additional opportunities for exploration.
The markets are bustling, selling local food, antiques, traditional clothing, and Jodhpuri Mojaris—a type of traditional footwear. The Mahamandira Temple, dedicated to Sri Jalandharnath, is noted for its murals depicting ascetics in yoga poses and inscriptions recording visits from dignitaries such as Charanas, nobles, and rulers.
